COMMUNITIES
Pay-As-You-Throw
CASE Study: Upper Arlington
In 1992, the City of Upper Arlington started a Pay-As-You-Throw (PAYT)
program for its 32,000 residents to dispose of their trash. Each 33-gallon
can or bag of trash must have a sticker on it, currently priced at $2.25.
Trash stickers can be purchased at local stores and at the city building.
The PAYT program is self-sustaining through sticker fees, and city
employees collect the trash.
Weekly curbside recycling is provided by
the city
at no additional cost. Yard waste is collected curbside once a week,
and each container or bundle requires one trash sticker. Or, residents
can drop off yard waste free at a local composting facility.The
city also provides free pickup for loose leaves in the fall. By 1999,
the
city had achieved a 36% diversion rate for its solid waste.
CASE STUDY: Village of Forest
Another Pay-As-You-Throw program was started in the Village of Forest
in 1998 with funding assistance through a grant from the Ohio Department
of Natural Resources.
The PAYT program complements the village's existing
drop-off recycling center and avoids the cost of providing curbside
recycling services. Residents pay $11.50 per month (collected on their
water bill)
to set out two 30-gallon bags of garbage per week.
Additional bags
must be tagged with a special sticker, which can be purchased locally.
In
the program's first year, the city's solid waste collection decreased
by 45% and recycling at the drop-off center increased 350%. With
the PAYT program, the village also significantly reduced garbage collection
time for their workers.
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